Dr Denise M Robinson

Access Technology & Education Services for Blind and Low Vision

Search results for: “low vision”

  • Apply Latest Computer Update-Tech Tip for the Day

    Regularly updating your computer is crucial for keeping it secure, efficient, and running smoothly. It’s important to apply the latest computer update to take advantage of these benefits. Software updates provide important improvements, such as enhanced security, better performance, and bug fixes. These updates also ensure that your computer stays compatible with the latest software and hardware, while offering new features to improve your user experience. Keeping your system up to date is a simple yet effective way to protect your device and ensure it operates at its best.

    Regularly updating your computer as new updates are released is essential for several reasons:

    Reasons to Apply Latest Computer Update

    Regularly updating your computer is crucial for several reasons, starting with security. Updates often fix vulnerabilities that hackers could exploit. By keeping your system updated, you protect it from viruses, malware, and cyberattacks.

    Computer updates in Settings
    Computer updates in Settings

    Secondly, updates improve performance by making your computer faster and more efficient. They address bugs and glitches that can slow down your system.

    Next, applying the latest updates introduce new features or improve existing tools, enhancing both your user experience and productivity.

    As software evolves, updates also ensure compatibility with the latest programs, hardware, and devices.

    Finally, many updates focus on fixing bugs and stability issues, helping your computer run smoothly and preventing crashes.

    By consistently updating, you keep your computer secure, fast, and fully functional, avoiding many common problems.

    Other Tech Tips

    Schoology with Jaws

    Schoology navigation

    Teach how to set up computer

    Google dictation

    Apply latest update

    APA-MLA tech tip

    Here is how you fix WORD also

  • Changing Inaccessible to Accessible Text Using Google Docs

    Turning images into text in Google Docs is a simple process that uses Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology. This feature allows you to extract text from images, making it editable and searchable. Whether you have a photo of a document, a screenshot, or a PDF, Google Docs can quickly convert the image to text for further use. Changing inaccessible to accessible is an important step, and this post will show you how to upload an image, open it in Google Docs, and extract the text for easy editing.

    To turn images into text in Google Docs, you can use a built-in feature that utilizes Optical Character Recognition (OCR). Here’s how you can do it:

    1. Upload the Image to Google Drive

    • Open Google Drive.
    • Click New and select File Upload.
    • Upload the image containing the text (formats like JPG, PNG, and PDF work).

    2. Open Image with Google Docs for Changing inaccessible to accessible

    • Once the image is uploaded, right-click the file in Google Drive.
    • Select Open with, then choose Google Docs.
    • Google Docs will open a new document with the image at the top and the recognized text below it.

    3. Edit the Extracted Text

    • After Google Docs converts the image to text, review and edit the text as needed. OCR isn’t always perfect, so you may need to make corrections.

    Another option from Gmail for Changing inaccessible content to accessible text

    When you receive an attachment in Gmail (you cannot do this in Outlook or other email client), open it in the virtual viewer by pressing Enter on the attachment. It will automatically open in the virtual viewer. You can either tab to “Open with” or press Insert + F5, then down arrow to “Google Docs” and press Enter. Wait as Google Docs uses OCR to convert the image into text. Be patient during this process, as it may take a moment to complete.

    By following these steps, you can easily extract text from images using Google Docs. This is especially useful for making printed documents or screenshots searchable and editable.

    More Google Lessons

    Save a Google Doc as Plain Text Using Keyboard Commands

    Near 1000 Lessons to move you along in all things Access Technology

  • Connect Focus 40 braille display to Jaws

    Connecting a Focus Braille Display to a computer using JAWS screen reader enhances accessibility for blind and visually impaired users. The process of connecting a Connect Focus 40 Braille display allows users to interact with digital content through tactile feedback, improving independence and productivity. By following a few simple steps, you can seamlessly connect the Braille display via USB or Bluetooth and configure it in JAWS for optimal use. This guide provides an easy-to-follow approach for setting up your Focus Braille Display and ensuring smooth integration with JAWS.

    Here are the steps to connect a Focus Braille Display to your computer using JAWS screen reader:

    Connect Focus 40 Braille Display or other displays

    1. Power on the Focus Braille Display

    Ensure the Focus Braille Display is fully charged and powered on before connecting.

    1. Connect the Display to the Computer

    Use either USB or Bluetooth to connect the Focus Braille Display to your computer.

    For USB: Plug the USB cable into both the Braille display and the computer.

    For Bluetooth: Enable your computer’s Bluetooth and pair the Focus display in the Bluetooth settings.

    1. Enable Braille in JAWS

    Open JAWS by pressing Insert + J. Then, press Alt + O to open the Options menu.

    Press B to select Braille or use the arrow keys to navigate, then press Enter.

    1. Select the Braille Display

    In the Braille settings window, ensure the “Focus” display is selected under the Default Braille Display dropdown.

    If it’s not selected, use the arrow keys to choose “Focus” or manually type the model of the Braille display.

    1. Check Braille Display Connection

    After selecting the correct display, click OK or press Enter to confirm the connection.

    JAWS should now detect the Focus Braille Display. Braille output should appear, and the display keys will control JAWS.

    1. Configure Settings (Optional)

    To further customize settings like verbosity and Braille output, go to Braille options via Insert + J, Alt + O, and B.

    1. Test the Connection

    Use JAWS commands on your keyboard or the Focus Braille Display keys to navigate.

    If the connection works, the Braille display will respond to the text output from the computer.

    By following these steps, you should successfully connect your Focus Braille Display to a computer using JAWS.

    Braille Display and Other Lessons

    Quadratic Formulas with UEB Math or Nemeth and/or display with JAWS audio & MathCat

    Complete Advanced Math with LaTex to finish math fast using Mathkicker.AI, JAWS, NVDA and/or display

    Transcribe Math into Word documents for blind students using Math editor, Jaws and a Braille Display

    Track Changes with Commands-inserting comments and editing work

    Essential WORD keyboard commands for setting defaults

    Excel line plot graph-copy to Word for Math

    Complete an excel graph and copy into Word document with screen reader

    Basic WORD JAWS commands with Typing Trick

    Rebuild Microsoft Word Template when it is not working well

    Other Focus Display lessons

  • Excel for Geometry: Create Shapes and Label Graphs with JAWS

    Using Excel for geometry tasks, such as inserting shapes and labeling graphs, can be highly effective, especially for visually impaired students. By leveraging keyboard commands, students can efficiently navigate through Excel’s features. For instance, pressing Alt + N opens the Insert tab, and SH brings up the Shapes menu, allowing users to select and draw shapes. To label a graph, students can use Alt + JC to access the Chart Tools Design tab, followed by A to add chart elements like data labels and titles. These steps not only enhance the learning experience but also demonstrate the power of assistive technology in making complex tasks accessible and manageable

    Start at the top of A1 and start adding data in both A and B. Make sure you add a space between you 2 Geometric shapes so they can mirror each other or whatever the assignment requires.

    Here are other options for Geometry shapes

    Here’s how you can insert shapes and label a graph in Excel using keyboard commands:

    Geometry: create Shapes and label graphs
    Geometry: create Shapes and label graphs

    Excel for Geometry: Create Shapes and Label Graph

    Inserting Shapes

    1. Open Excel and navigate to the worksheet where you want to insert shapes.
    2. Press Alt to activate the ribbon shortcuts.
    3. Press N to go to the Insert tab.
    4. Press SH to open the Shapes menu.
    5. Use the arrow keys to select the shape you want, then press Enter.
    6. Click and drag (or use arrow keys) to draw the shape on your worksheet.

    Labeling a Graph

    1. Select your chart by pressing Ctrl + Arrow keys to navigate to it.
    2. Press Alt to activate the ribbon shortcuts.
    3. Press JC to go to the Chart Tools Design tab.
    4. Press A to open the Add Chart Element menu.
    5. Press D to select Data Labels, then choose the desired position using the arrow keys and press Enter.

    Adding a Chart Title to Excel for Geometry

    1. Select your chart.
    2. Press Alt to activate the ribbon shortcuts.
    3. Press JC to go to the Chart Tools Design tab.
    4. Press A to open the Add Chart Element menu.
    5. Press T to add a chart title, then type your title and press Enter.

    These steps should help you efficiently create Shapes and label graphs in Excel using keyboard commands. If you need more detailed instructions or have any specific questions, feel free to ask!

    Other Excel Lessons

    Another Student Mastering Excel with PPT integration

    Create a Histogram

    Scatter plot with trendline

    Excel line plot graph-copy to Word for Math

    Complete an excel graph and copy into Word document with screen reader

    If your fingers need to see multiple lines on your display, then this lesson will help

  • Focus Display Navigation options

    Dr. Robinson demonstrates how to navigate with the Focus 40 Braille Display, highlighting various commands and features for efficient use. She introduces the Focus 40 Braille Display, explains the importance of navigation commands, and demonstrates various navigation techniques. Additionally, she covers Focus Display Navigation Options to help users maximize their efficiency.

    Focus Display Navigation Options Video Highlights

    • Introduction to navigation
      • Dr. Robinson introduces the Focus 40 Braille Display.
      • Explains the importance of navigation commands.
      • Prepares to demonstrate various navigation techniques.
    • Basic navigation commands
      • Shows how to move to the top and bottom of the display.
      • Uses specific key combinations for navigation:
        • Move to Bottom: Press dots 4-5-6 + Space.
        • Move to Top: Press dots 1-2-3 + Space.
      • Emphasizes the logic behind the commands.
    • Line and word navigation
      • Demonstrates moving one line at a time.
      • Uses key combinations for precise movement:
        • Move Down One Line: Press dot 4 + Space.
        • Move Up One Line: Press dot 1 + Space.
      • Explains how to navigate by words:
        • Move Forward One Word: Press dot 5 + Space.
        • Move Back One Word: Press dot 2 + Space.

    Other Display Navigation

    Focus braille display navigation options using router key
    Focus Braille Display navigation options using router keys
    • Router keys and mode buttons
      • Highlights the use of router keys for quick cursor movement.
      • Introduces mode buttons for different navigation options:
        • Router Keys: Press the router key above the desired character.
        • Mode Buttons: Located on the left and right sides.
      • Shows how to navigate by paragraphs and sentences:
        • Move Forward One Paragraph: Press the right rocker switch down.
        • Move Back One Paragraph: Press the right rocker switch up.
        • Move Forward One Sentence: Press the left rocker switch down.
        • Move Back One Sentence: Press the left rocker switch up.
    • Panning and rocker switches
      • Explains the function of panning buttons:
        • Move Forward One Display Width: Press the right panning button.
        • Move Back One Display Width: Press the left panning button.
      • Demonstrates the use of rocker switches for line navigation:
        • Move Up One Line: Press the right rocker switch up.
        • Move Down One Line: Press the right rocker switch down.
      • Highlights the benefits for sighted individuals working with Braille learners.

    Benefits of Focus Display

    The Focus 40 Braille Display offers numerous benefits. Firstly, it enhances Braille literacy through intuitive navigation commands. Additionally, its versatile features support efficient reading and writing. Moreover, students can easily move through text, improving their skills. The Focus Display can be used exclusively to control the computer–that means, you DO NOT need to use the keyboard if you cannot or do not want to. This makes for VERY efficient math calculations. The device’s compatibility with various screen readers ensures accessibility. Furthermore, its portability allows seamless use in different environments. Overall, the Focus 40 empowers users, boosting their independence and confidence in learning.

    Options for going between the display to take notes and the computer give many more options also

  • Switch Focus Braille Display Modes Quickly

    Dr. Robinson explains the three toggles to Switch Focus Braille Modes quickly on your Braille display. One toggle puts you into Braille mode for all Braille tasks. Another toggle switches to computer braille which inputs direct Nemeth code for math. The third toggle is for computer in and contracted out for either Nemeth or UEB math.

    Access Jaws settings to set up Focus Braille Mode Options

    First, press Insert + 6 to check your settings. Type “braille m” and down arrow to “Braille mode.” You can access options one by one with arrow keys or press F6 to jump to structured then Alt+T to jump to output. Press down arrow to UEB Grade 2 then tab to input and c to computer braille first to uncheck the box that says “Show current word in computer Braille”. Shift tab back up to input and choose UEB for both input and output. You can have other options also but this is what used here.

    Tab through back to For structured Braille mode, check “Active cursor follows Braille cursor” and “Braille cursor follows active cursor.” These settings help beginners, especially when working with sighted personnel learning Braille to following along visually for instructor. Always have a certified Braille instructor (TVI) to teach reading and writing Braille correctly.

    Always press Alt + A to apply settings before exiting. However, if you do not like the extra information at the start of your display, shift tab back to search in settings and type status and enter. Down arrow to status and F6 and down to right (to place status on the right of display) and down to none and apply that and close. When you first turn on your Braille display, the status characters may be confusing to young learners. Additional Braille Display Lessons here.

    Focus Braille Display Image with Button options

    switch Focus display modes quickly on display
    Switch Focus Braille display modes quickly on display

    For advanced users, status dots help in tables and other navigation. Beginners should start with “none.” Press Alt + A to apply changes, then enter to close. The Braille display functions like a Braille writer. Keys 1 2 3 are on the left, and keys 4 5 6 are on the right with space in between the left and right side. The left pinky key is backspace, which changes to dot 7, and the right pinky is enter or dot 8 in combination with other keys.

    More Videos Lessons

  • Cleaning the Focus Braille Display and Running Diagnostics

    Before you begin, remember when you are using your devices to maintain upright posture to protect your spine and neck. So, regularly cleaning the Focus 40 Braille Display and running diagnostics is crucial for maintaining its performance and longevity. Dust, dirt, and oils from your hands can accumulate on the Braille cells, potentially causing malfunctions or reducing the tactile quality of the display. By keeping the Braille cells clean, you ensure that the device remains responsive and accurate. Running diagnostics helps identify any issues early, allowing for timely repairs and preventing more significant problems down the line. This proactive maintenance not only extends the life of your device but also ensures a reliable and efficient user experience12.

    Here are the steps to clean the Focus 40 Braille Display and run diagnostics:

    Cleaning the Focus 40 Braille Display

    1. Turn Off the Device: Ensure the Focus 40 Braille Display is turned off and unplugged.
    2. Prepare Cleaning Materials: Use a soft, lint-free cloth dampened with water or isopropyl alcohol. Avoid using harsh chemicals.
    3. Clean the Braille Cells: Hold the device upside down or at a downward angle. Gently wipe the raised Braille dots with the dampened cloth, ensuring all dots are cleaned. Use as much of the cloth’s surface area as necessary to avoid spreading dirt1.
    4. Dry the Device: Allow the device to air dry completely before turning it back on.
    5. Try it out and if you need training on reading as fast as you can on the display, let us know.

    Running Diagnostics

    1. Turn On the Device: Power on the Focus 40 Braille Display.
    2. Enter Diagnostic Mode: Press and hold the Menu button while turning on the device. Continue holding the button until the device enters diagnostic mode.
    3. Run Tests: Use the navigation keys to select and run various diagnostic tests, such as checking the Braille cells, buttons, and connectivity.
    4. Review Results: Follow the on-screen instructions provided by the diagnostic mode to review the results and identify any issues2.
    Cleaning the Focus 40 Braille Display and running diagnostics
    Cleaning the Focus 40 Braille Display and running diagnostics

    Regular cleaning and diagnostics help maintain the performance and longevity of your Focus 40 Braille Display, ensuring it remains responsive and reliable.

    Here is a video to demonstrate braille reading speed

  • WORD Accessible Food Chain for Class Using Talking Software

    The current page provides instructions on creating a food chain for a class using talking software. It includes steps for saving a document in a specific format and navigating through menus using keyboard shortcuts. Additionally, it references the video below to help you each step of the way.

    F12 and save as 97-2023 so after you F12 you will have file and tab once and down arrow or up arrow to 97-2023 doc and enter, then the commands will work for you.

    • Alt + N then M and right arrow to Food Chain and enter
    • Listen to recording to add information as you need

    WORD accessible food chain and why we use them

    A food chain is a sequence that shows how energy and nutrients flow from one organism to another within an ecosystem. Here’s a simple breakdown:

    1. Producers: These are usually plants or algae that create their own food through photosynthesis. They form the base of the food chain.
    2. Primary Consumers: Herbivores that eat the producers. Examples include rabbits and deer.
    3. Secondary Consumers: Carnivores that eat the herbivores. For instance, a fox that eats rabbits.
    4. Tertiary Consumers: These are predators that eat secondary consumers. An example would be an eagle that eats foxes.
    5. Decomposers: Organisms like bacteria and fungi that break down dead plants and animals, returning nutrients to the soil.

    Each step in the food chain is called a trophic level. Energy is transferred from one level to the next, but with each transfer, some energy is lost as heat, making the chain less efficient as it goes up12.

    Food chains often interconnect to form a food web, which provides a more comprehensive picture of how energy flows through an ecosystem2.

    WORD accessible food chain
    WORD accessible food chain

    Other WORD Lessons

    Optimizing Windows 11 Efficiency for Screen Reader with Key Settings and Configurations

    WORD Efficient Text Navigation and Selection

    Basic WORD JAWS commands with Typing Trick

    Rebuild Microsoft Word Template when it is not working well

    Microsoft Word MLA format with Christopher Duffley

    WORD accessible food chain for class using talking software

    Commands to change mouse -access programs fast, basics in Word font & movement

    Excel line plot graph-copy to Word for Math

    Complete an excel graph and copy into Word document with screen reader

    Essential WORD keyboard commands for setting defaults

    Track changes in Word-How teachers make corrections in work

    Track Changes with Commands-inserting comments and editing work

    Other accessible IXL options for more learning

    Team Specialists and Access Trainers to deliver the instruction you need

  • Mission and Purpose

    Mission and Purpose of TechVision using braille display, keyboard and iPhone for who we are and what we do
    Picture of braille display, keyboard and iPhone for who we are and what we do

    Our Mission

    TechVision’s mission and purpose is to empower blind and visually impaired students through personalized, real‑time instruction in assistive technology, braille, STEM, and essential academic skills. Led by Dr. Denise M. Robinson, our specialists teach the tools and strategies students need to access information, build independence, and compete equally with their sighted peers.

    What We Do

    TechVision provides 1:1 remote instruction for learners of all ages. Our team teaches:

    What others use only through access methods such as but not limited to:

    AI‑supported learning strategies
    This direct, individualized approach transforms how blind and low‑vision students learn, work, and navigate the world, staying true to our mission and purpose.

    Screen readers

    Braille displays

    Computers and mobile devices

    Word processing and productivity tools

    All academic classes and especially: Math, STEM, Nemeth, and all literacy

    Why Our Work Matters

    TechVision also trains school personnel — including transcribers, Teachers of the Blind, Teachers and support staff — to ensure students receive consistent, accessible materials. We partner with districts, families, and private organizations to create inclusive environments where blind and visually impaired individuals can thrive, fulfilling our mission and purpose.

    Mission and Purpose Designed for Every Learner

    We teach learners of all ages. Every student receives customized instruction based on their goals, strengths, and needs. Whether developing early childhood skills, mastering advanced mathematics, learning to use a braille display, preparing for college and employment, or adapting to vision loss later in life, our instruction meets each learner exactly where they are. Many of our students go on to pursue STEM fields, including Applied Mathematics at top universities.

    Free Learning on YouTube Channel and YourTechvision.com

    The TechVision YouTube channel, created by Dr. Denise M. Robinson and her Team, offers hundreds of free, accessible video lessons. These lessons focus on empowering individuals who are blind or visually impaired through technology education. The channel covers a wide range of topics, making it useful for students, educators, and parents.

    Each video provides hands-on, step-by-step tutorials for using assistive technology. Viewers can learn to use screen readers, magnification tools, and braille displays. The lessons also include detailed instructions on using programs like Microsoft Office and Google applications. This practical approach helps users apply technology to real-world tasks.

    Contact Us

    We are here to help you succeed.

    Let us know how we can help you: Contact US: TechVisionTraining@yourtechvision.com

  • Make an Electronic Signature — Then Insert It into a Document

    You can quickly create an electronic signature using keyboard commands on various platforms. In Microsoft Word or Adobe Acrobat, type, draw, or insert a signature image. Keyboard shortcuts simplify the process, making it easy to add signatures to digital documents. This guide provides step-by-step instructions on typing, drawing, or inserting a signature using shortcuts. You can apply this method across all versions of Word for creating electronic signatures efficiently and effectively.

    To create an electronic signature using keyboard commands, follow these steps:

    Make Electronic Signatures in WORD and Adobe

    1. In Microsoft Word:
    • Open a blank document. Press Alt + N, then P to insert a picture if you’re using a scanned image of your signature.
      • This means, hand write out a signature and scan it into computer and save as your signature. Then insert that into your documents and use any where to make an electronic signature process smoother
      • Use a mouse to crop out JUST the signature, application key when you are on the image and save as picture and name it the word signature after your name
    • For typed signatures, press Ctrl + Shift + K to enter text in a signature-like font (if available), then press Ctrl + B to bold the text if needed.
    • To save the signature, press Alt + F, then A to save as a PDF or document.
    Practice making an electronic signature using the name 'Jane Doe
    Practice making an electronic signature using the name ‘Jane Doe
    1. In Adobe Acrobat:
    • Open a PDF and press F6 to navigate the newest Adobe or Alt + T for the tools menu. Navigate with F6 or the arrow keys to “Fill & Sign” and press Enter. Follow prompts to either type, draw, or insert an image of your signature.

    Any issues in WORD, then just rebuild it

    Other access Lessons on YOUTUBE

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